Context 

  • South Ubangi province, which represents 2.2 percent of the national territory and has 2.8 million inhabitants, is characterized by high agricultural potential, high population density and strong access to national (Kinshasa, Kisangani) and regional (Central African Republic and Republic of the Congo) markets
  • Its deforestation rate was estimated at 2.68 percent over the 2000-2010 period, higher than the national rate of 2.3 percent over the same period.
  • The key driver of deforestation and forest degradation is the expansion of slash-and-burn agriculture, an activity on which almost the entire population depends. 
  • As in the country as a whole, the main underlying causes in this province are high population growth (about 4.8 percent per year), poverty and poor governance. 
  • One of the highly visible impacts of intense agricultural activity is the marked degradation of forest ecosystems, such as savannization. 
  • Combating climate change thus requires pursuing sustainable agricultural development that reduces the impact of agricultural practices and agricultural governance on the forest.

The multi-sectoral programme in South Ubangi Province, or PIREDD Sud Ubangui is supported by CAFI through the DRC National REDD Fund. The programme seeks to reduce poverty, forest degradation and related emissions by promoting forest-friendly agricultural investments through planned and sustainable land management and improving the livelihoods of rural and marginalized populations

National partners:

This programme is part of the portfolio of the DRC's National REDD+ Fund and led by Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Rural Development, Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development.

Implementing agencies:  

  • 1st tranche: World Bank
  • 2nd tranche:  to be determined  

 

All financial information for this programme may be found on the MPTF Gateway here.

7.00M

dollars approved in 2017

4.00M

dollars transferred in 2017

2.60M

dollars spent by 31 December 2022

804.00

hectares of coffee and cocoa planted in forest areas without degrading them

682.00

hectares d'arbres (dont fruitiers) plantés en savannes

98.00

local development committees by December 2020

Objectives

  • Support low forest impact agricultural projects (agro-forestry, savannah reclamation and improved agricultural production processes).
  • Strengthen the capacities of state actors to reclaim land for local development. 
  • Also make commitments in the areas of family planning, energy, land tenure and forest governance, including support for indigenous peoples and local communities to manage forests. 
  • Develop agriculture and strengthen perennial crop value chains downstream.
  • Build capacity among decentralized technical services in this area.

Preliminary results (December 2020)

  • 804 ha in forested zones established under sustainable or mitigated degradation crop systems, including 440 ha of coffee trees and 364 ha of cocoa trees planted; two studies on these sectors are underway.
  • 682 ha of savannah under sustainable or mitigated degradation crop systems (432 ha corridor crops and agroforestry, 202 ha fruit trees and 48 ha caterpillar trees)
  • Participatory mapping of 5 village lands/territories resulted in the first 5 plans (out of 54 foreseen)
  • 100 women/farming households have benefited from family planning and Ebola and HIV/AIDS prevention awareness
  • One administrative area, territory and province with a compliant land use plan (out of 11 planned)
  • A study was conducted on the biophysical environment of South Ubangi, addressing agriculture and livestock, forestry, rural development, environment and land use planning and an assessment of land use planning.
  • All four territorial agricultural and rural management councils were created and are functional.
  • 66 production organizer unions and 534 producer organizations were created in two territories (Gemena and Budjala).
  • All 98 planned local development committees, that provide a forum for multi-actor and multi-sectoral consultations, are now established in the four territories
  • Eight inspectors, nine field agronomists and 26 sector supervisors were trained.

Progress of this programme have also been described in the 2021 semestrial publication of the DRC National REDD+ Fund – read it here (in French). 

Areas of intervention

This programme targets the four territories of the province: Budjala, Gemena, Kungu and Libenge.

Synergies

  • The programme complements the contribution of the World Bank's Agricultural Rehabilitation and Recovery Support Programme (PARRSA, improvement of agropastoral production, rehabilitation of roads and rural infrastructure, and capacity building of the Ministry of Agriculture). 
  • It also supports the Multisectoral Programme in Mai Ndombe to ensure that policies are maintained across provincial boundaries and prevent pressures on the forest from shifting towards South Ubangi. 
  • Collaborations with the provincial Multi-sectoral Programmes in Kwilu and the former Orientale provinces are being considered to share experiences, as well as with the sectoral programmes on land, land use planning, governance and family planning.

The programme focuses on activities to achieve milestones in the areas of agriculture (2018 C), forestry (2018 B), land use planning (2018 B) and governance (2018 D) of the 2016 Letter of Intent between the DRC and CAFI. Two independent verifications of these milestones were undertaken (please read the report available here).

Resources

DRC - Presentation-PIREDD for the province of Sud Ubangi

DRC - Presentation-PIREDD for the province of Sud Ubangi, 8 Feb 2016

8 Feb 2016

DRC : Prodoc - PIREDD for the province of Sud Ubangi

DRC : Prodoc - PIREDD for the province of Sud Ubangi, 16 Jan 2017

16 Jan 2017

Annual Report 2020 DRC PIREDD Sud Ubangi (in French)

Annual Report 2020 DRC PIREDD Sud Ubangi (in French), 5 May 2021

5 May 2021

Link to CAFI Drive - PIREDD South Ubangi

Link to CAFI Drive - PIREDD South Ubangi, 31 Dec 2019

31 Dec 2019

 

Photocredit : Sam Sapin, Breakthrough Media, UN-REDD Programme