{"id":10128,"date":"2021-02-25T12:55:39","date_gmt":"2021-02-25T12:55:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cafi.argusservices.in\/news\/declaration-sur-les-concessions-forestieres-recemment-attribuees-en-rdc\/"},"modified":"2021-02-25T12:55:39","modified_gmt":"2021-02-25T12:55:39","slug":"declaration-sur-les-concessions-forestieres-recemment-attribuees-en-rdc","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/cafi.org\/fr\/news\/declaration-sur-les-concessions-forestieres-recemment-attribuees-en-rdc\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00e9claration sur les concessions foresti\u00e8res r\u00e9cemment attribu\u00e9es en RDC"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

25 f\u00e9vrier 2021<\/strong> : Apr\u00e8s avoir pris connaissance d\u2019all\u00e9gations r\u00e9centes relatives \u00e0 l\u2019octroi de concessions foresti\u00e8res, CAFI r\u00e9it\u00e8re l\u2019importance centrale d\u2019une am\u00e9lioration de la gouvernance dans le secteur forestier, afin de r\u00e9pondre aux aspirations de d\u00e9veloppement durable de la population de la R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du Congo et \u00e0 la pr\u00e9servation de leurs ressources naturelles. Le respect du cadre l\u00e9gal national constitue une cl\u00e9 de vo\u00fbte centrale d\u2019une gouvernance renforc\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Le Conseil d\u2019administration de CAFI affirme \u00e0 cet \u00e9gard son appui \u00e0 toute d\u00e9marche visant la restitution de concessions irr\u00e9guli\u00e8res au Domaine de l\u2019Etat, tel que stipul\u00e9 par la loi, et son opposition \u00e0 toute action qui contreviendrait au cadre l\u00e9gal en vigueur, y inclus au moratoire. Le Conseil d\u2019Administration de CAFI se montre donc pr\u00e9occup\u00e9 par les r\u00e9centes all\u00e9gations faites par la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile nationale, notamment par Groupe de Travail Climat REDD+ - R\u00e9nov\u00e9 (GTCR-R)<\/a>, tout encourageant les efforts men\u00e9s par cette derni\u00e8re pour \u00e9tablir des faits et partager ses conclusions avec les autorit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

CAFI rappelle que les autorit\u00e9s du pays ont \u00e9nonc\u00e9 le souhait d\u2019engager une politique volontariste de r\u00e9forme des secteurs li\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019utilisation des terres, se fondant sur les principes d\u2019une gestion durable et de transparence, essentiels pour la r\u00e9ponse aux enjeux de r\u00e9duction de la pauvret\u00e9 et de renforcement de l\u2019\u00e9tat de droit auxquels le pays fait face.<\/p>\n

Convaincu de la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d\u2019am\u00e9liorer la gouvernance dans le secteur for\u00eat, le Conseil d\u2019Administration de CAFI a pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment valid\u00e9, en d\u00e9cembre 2019, le Programme de gestion durable des For\u00eats (PGDF)<\/a> pour appuyer la RDC dans l\u2019\u00e9tablissement d\u2019une vision tant attendue pour le d\u00e9veloppement durable de ce secteur. Ce programme vise \u00e0 rechercher des solutions aux d\u00e9fis complexes d\u2019un secteur marqu\u00e9 par le caract\u00e8re tr\u00e8s largement informel de l\u2019exploitation foresti\u00e8re et par le manque chronique de moyens humains et financiers pour faire respecter la loi, qui ont pour cons\u00e9quence une gestion non-durable de cette vaste ressource. Le Gouvernement de la RDC s\u2019est engag\u00e9 \u00e0 ce que chaque \u00e9tape de cette r\u00e9forme centrale soit revue et discut\u00e9e dans le cadre d\u2019un Conseil National Consultatif sur les for\u00eats, Conseil qui regroupe l\u2019ensemble des parties prenantes concern\u00e9es, ce qui constitue une innovation sans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent.<\/p>\n

Le succ\u00e8s d\u2019un tel programme, qui a vocation \u00e0 d\u00e9marrer mi-2021 appelle \u00e0 une volont\u00e9 politique du Gouvernement congolais \u00e0 faire respecter la loi ainsi qu\u2019\u00e0 respecter les engagements pris.<\/p>\n

CAFI a toujours pr\u00f4n\u00e9 la conduite d\u2019un dialogue r\u00e9gulier, franc et ouvert avec le Gouvernement de la RDC dans un esprit de partenariat car son Conseil d\u2019Administration est convaincu que non seulement la recherche de solutions \u00e9manera d\u2019un dialogue avec les autorit\u00e9s, mais aussi que la population congolaise, faisant face d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e0 d\u2019innombrables d\u00e9fis, ne saurait p\u00e2tir d\u2019actes sur lesquels elle n\u2019a prise.<\/p>\n

Alors que la Lettre d\u2019Intention sign\u00e9e en 2016<\/a> a pris \u00e9ch\u00e9ance en d\u00e9cembre 2020, le Conseil d\u2019Administration a indiqu\u00e9 son intention de renouveler son partenariat avec la RDC du fait des besoins consid\u00e9rables des populations rurales de RDC.  Une large portion de la population y vit dans la pauvret\u00e9 -(19,6 millions de personnes vivent dans l\u2019ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire <\/a>; 2,3 millions d\u2019enfants sont en \u00e9tat de malnutrition mod\u00e9r\u00e9e, et 1,1 million de malnutrition s\u00e9v\u00e8re), et la perte de for\u00eat s\u2019acc\u00e9l\u00e8re. La RDC est le troisi\u00e8me pays au monde en termes de perte de for\u00eats, derri\u00e8re le Br\u00e9sil et l\u2019Indon\u00e9sie, ayant perdu 14,6 millions d\u2019hectares de couvert arbor\u00e9 entre 2000 et 2019<\/a>, selon Global Forest Watch. La perte de for\u00eat est due principalement \u00e0 la pauvret\u00e9 dans le pays, qui entraine une demande locale en terres et produits forestiers \u2013 agriculture sur abatage-br\u00fblis \u00e0 petite \u00e9chelle et charbon de bois en RDC, tandis qu\u2019au Br\u00e9sil ou en Indon\u00e9sie la perte de for\u00eat est due \u00e0 la production commodit\u00e9s agricoles \u2013, sous-tendue par une rapide croissance de la population.<\/p>\n

Dans son dialogue avec le Gouvernement pour dessiner les contours d\u2019un partenariat futur, CAFI continuera \u00e0 insister sur l\u2019importance de respecter les engagements pris conjointement lors de la signature de la pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente Lettre d\u2019Intention ainsi que ceux act\u00e9s dans la Feuille de route pour l\u2019am\u00e9lioration dans le secteur forestier agr\u00e9\u00e9e entre le Gouvernement et l\u2019ensemble des partenaires du secteur environnement en RDC en d\u00e9cembre 2019. Cette feuille de route pr\u00e9voit une revue de la l\u00e9galit\u00e9 des titres forestiers<\/a>, au travers d\u2019une \u00e9tude commissionn\u00e9e avec l\u2019appui de l\u2019Union Europ\u00e9enne. Le Premier Ministre a lui aussi demand\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019Inspection G\u00e9n\u00e9rale des Finances de conduire un audit des concessions foresti\u00e8res. Les conclusions de ces rapports apporteront des \u00e9clairages importants pour d\u00e9finir des objectifs de partenariat significatifs, ainsi que des recommandations concr\u00e8tes pour am\u00e9liorer la gouvernance du secteur forestier.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

CAFI r\u00e9it\u00e8re l\u2019importance centrale d\u2019une am\u00e9lioration de la gouvernance dans le secteur forestier en RDC<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":9941,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10128","news","type-news","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nD\u00e9claration sur les concessions foresti\u00e8res r\u00e9cemment attribu\u00e9es en RDC - Central African Forest Initiative (CAFI)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/cafi.org\/news\/statement-on-recently-allocated-forest-concessions-in-the-democratic-republic-of-congo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"D\u00e9claration sur les concessions foresti\u00e8res r\u00e9cemment attribu\u00e9es en RDC - 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